诉讼法律常用词汇大全

一下是关于诉讼法律常用的词汇大全：　　
        案件  case

　　案件发回  remand/rimit a case （to a low court）

　　案件名称  title of a case

　　案卷材料  materials in the case

　　案情陈述书  statement of case

　　案外人  person other than involved in the case

　　案值  total value involved in the case

　　败诉方  losing party

　　办案人员  personnel handling a case

　　保全措施申请书  application for protective measures

　　报案  report a case （to security authorities）

　　被告  defendant; the accused

　　被告人最后陈述  final statement of the accused

　　被告向原告第二次答辩  rejoinder

　　被害人  victim

　　被害人的诉讼代理人  victim's agent ad litem

　　被上诉人  respondent; the appellee

　　被申请人  respondent

　　被申请执行人  party against whom execution is filed

　　被执行人  person subject to enforcement

　　本诉  principal action

　　必要共同诉讼人  party in necessary co-litigation

　　变通管辖  jurisdiction by accord

　　辩护  defense

　　辩护律师  defense attorney/lawyer

　　辩护人  defender

　　辩护证据  exculpatory evidence; defense evidence

　　辩论阶段  stage of court debate

　　驳回反诉  dismiss a counterclaim; reject a counterclaim

　　驳回请求  deny/dismiss a motion

　　驳回上诉、维持原判  reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling

　　驳回诉讼  dismiss an action/suit

　　驳回通知书  notice of dismissal

　　驳回自诉  dismiss/reject a private prosecution

　　驳回自诉裁定书  ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case
　　补充答辩  supplementary answer

　　补充判决  supplementary judgement

　　补充侦查  supplementary investigation

　　不公开审理  trial in camera

　　不立案决定书  written decision of no case-filing

　　不批准逮捕决定书  written decision of disapproving an arrest

　　不起诉  nol pros

　　不予受理起诉通知书  notice of dismissal of accusation by the court

　　财产保全申请书  application for attachment; application for property preservation

　　裁定  order; determination （指最终裁定）

　　裁定管辖  jurisdiction by order

　　裁定书  order; ruling

　　裁决书  award

　　采信的证据  admitted evidence

　　查封  seal up

　　撤回上诉  withdraw appeal

　　撤诉  withdraw a lawsuit

　　撤销立案  revoke a case placed on file

　　撤销原判，发回重审 rescind the original judgement and remand the case ro the original court for retrial

　　出示的证据  exhibit

　　除权判决  invalidating judgement （for negotiable instruments）

　　传唤  summon; call

　　传闻证据  hearsay

　　答辩  answer; reply

　　答辩陈述书  statement of defence

　　答辩状  answer; reply

　　大法官  associate justices; justice

　　大检察官  deputy chief procurator

　　代理控告  agency for accusation

　　代理申诉  agency for appeal

　　代理审判员  acting judge

　　代为申请取保候审  agency for application of the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving

　　弹劾式诉讼  accusatory procedure

　　当事人陈述  statement of the parties

　　当庭宣判  pronouncement of judgement or sentence in court

　　地区管辖  territorial jurisdiction

　　地区检察分院  inter-mediate People's Procuratorate

　　第三人  third party
　　调查笔录  record of investigation

　　定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence later on a fixed date

　　定罪证据  incriminating evidence; inculpatory evidence

　　冻结  freeze

　　督促程序  procedure of supervision and urge

　　独任庭  sole-judge bench

　　独任仲裁员  sole arbitrator

　　对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施  compulsory measures against impairment of civil action

　　对席判决  judgement inter parties

　　二审  trial of second instance

　　二审案件  case of trial of second insurance

　　罚款  impose a fine

　　法定证据  statutory legal evidence

　　法定证据制度  system of legal evidence

　　法官  judges

　　法警  bailiff; court police

　　法律文书  legal instruments/papers

　　法律援助  legal aid

　　法律咨询  legal consulting

　　法庭辩论  court debate

　　法庭调查  court investigation

　　法庭审理笔录  court record

　　法庭审理方式  mode of court trial

　　法庭庭长  chief judge of a tribunal

　　法院  court

　　法院公告  court announcement

　　反诉  counterclaim

　　反诉答辩状  answer with counterclaim

　　反诉状  counterclaim

　　犯罪嫌疑人  criminal suspect

　　附带民事诉讼案件  a collateral civil action

　　附带民事诉讼被告  defendant of collateral civil action

　　复查  reexamination; recheck

　　复验  reinspect

　　高级法官  senior judge

　　高级检察官  senior procurator

　　高级人民法院  Higher People's Court

　　告诉案件  case of complaint