2005年高考英语试题与参考答案(全国卷Ⅰ)

时间:2007-11-19 09:13:49来源: 作者:

2005年高考英语试题与参考答案(全国卷Ⅰ, 适用于广西、河南、黑龙江、吉林、山西、四川、云南等省份)
本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分.第一卷1至13页。第二卷14至17页.考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.

第一卷

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt ?

A．£19.15. B．£9.15. C．£9.18.

答案是B.

1．How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts ?
A．$18. B．$19. C．$20.
2．What will the speakers discuss ?
A．A report . B．A computer . C．A report on computer .
3．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．A child . B．A room . C．A present .
4．What can we learn from this conversation ?
A．The woman does not get along well with the man .
B．The woman does not get along well with here roommate .
C．The man will talk with the woman’s roommate .
5．Where are the two speakers now ?
A．On the first floor . B．On the fourth floor . C．On the fifth floor.

第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What was the woman doing before she went home ?
A．Typing a report . B．Rewriting a report . C．Reviewing a report .
7．Where did the woman have her dinner ?
A．In a restaurant . B．In her office . C．At home .
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Why does the man feel surprised ?
A．The woman has found a new job .
B．The woman doesn’t feel like leaving .
C．The woman disagrees with him .
9．What does the woman say abut her department ?
A．thee is a lack of trust .
B．There are serious problems .
C．There is too much pressure .
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What are the speakers talking about ?
A．Popular sports events .
B．TV programs people like best .
C．Things people do after work .
11．How did the woman do the research ?
A．She talked to people .
B．She sent letters to people .
C．She collected information from newspapers .
12．What do most people do in their spare time ?
A．Go to movies . B．Read books . C．Watch TV.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where does this conversation take place ?
A．At the airport . B．In a restaurant . C．On the street .
14．Why does the woman like San Francisco ?
A．It has less traffic .
B．It has the best food and music .
C．People there are friendlier .
15．Where does the woman come from ?
A．Pennsylvania . B．San Francisco . C．China .
16．What does the woman think of the man’s English ?
A．Excellent . B．Acceptable . C．Strange .
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How many people are there in the woman’s family ?
A．Three . B．Four . C．Five .
18．What did the children think about having dinner together at home ?
A．They thought it was funny .
B．They disliked the idea at first .
C．They preferred eating with friends .
19．How often did the family finally decide to have meals together ?
A．Every Sunday . B．Twice a week . C．Three times a week .
20．Who finally set the time for these family dinners ?
A．The children . B．The father . C．The woman speaker .

第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）

第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .

A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever

答案是B.

21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?

—

A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang . C．Speaking D．Are you john ?

22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .

A．for B．by C．from D．to

23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .

A．why B．what C．who D．that

24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .

A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom

25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .

A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody

26．Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !

A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not

27．They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .

A．but B．so C．when D．since

28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?

—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .

A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining

29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .

A．later B．after C．so D．about

30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .

A．since B．when C．as D．that

31．—Oh dear ! I’ve just broken a window .

— .It can’t be helped .

A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all

32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .

A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused

33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers .

A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported

34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before .

A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had

35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .

A．that B．it C．this D．him

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项

One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant , waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive . Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction , 37 he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him , which he was 39 to read , but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me . when the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me . Finally he got

up and went into the 46 . When he came out , he paid his bill and 47 without another glance in my direction .

I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49 you here because he though you were the man he 50 .” “What ?” I said , showing my 51 . The owner continued , “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you ! Of course , since we know you , we told him that he had made a 53 .” “Well , it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known ,” I said . “ 55 , I might have been in trouble .”

36．A．knew B．understood C．noticed D．recognized

37．A．since B．even if C．though D．as if

38．A．flat B．open C．cut D．fixed

39．A．hoping B．thinking C．pretending D．continuing

40．A．see B．find C．guess D．learn

41．A．menu B．bill C．paper D．food

42．A．direct B．familiar C．strange D．funny

43．A．chatted with B．looked at C．laughed at D．talked about

44．A．the waiter B．time C．I D．the dinner

45．A．true B．hopeful C．clear D．possible

46．A．restaurant B．washroom C．office D．kitchen

47．A．left B．acted C．sat down D．calmed down

48．A．wanted B．tried C．ordered D．wished

49．A．met B．caught C．followed D．discovered

50．A．was to beat B．was dealing with C．was to meet D．was looking for

51．A．care B．surprise C．worry D．regret

52．A．must B．can C．need D．may

53．A．discovery B．mistake C．decision D．fortune

54．A．a pity B．natural C．a chance D．lucky

55．A．Thus B．However C．Otherwise D．Therefore

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Pet owners are being encouraged to take their animals to work , a move scientists say can be

good for productivity , workplace morale (士气), and the well-being of animals .

A study found that 25% of Australian women would like to keep an office pet . Sue Chaseling of Petcare information Service said the practice of keeping office pets was good both for the people and the pets . “On the pets’ side , they are not left on their own and won’t feel lonely and unhappy,” she said . A study of major US companies showed that 73% found office pets beneficial (有益的) , while 27% experienced a drop in absenteeism (缺勤).

Xarni Riggs has two cats walking around her Global Hair Salon in Paddington . “My customers love them . they are their favorites ,” she said . “They are not troublesome . They know when to go and have a sleep in the sun .”

Little black BJ has spent nearly all his two years “working” at Punch Gallery in Balmain . Owner Iain Powell said he had had cats at the gallery for 15 years . “BJ often lies in the shop window and people walking past tap on the glass ,” he said .

Ms Chaseling said cats were popular in service industries because they enabled a point of conversation . But she said owners had to make sure both their co-workers and the cats were comfortable .

56．The percentage of American companies that are in favor of keeping office pets is .

A．73% B．27% C．25% D．15%

57．We know from the text that “BJ”

A．works in the Global Hair Salon B．often greets the passers-by

C．likes to sleep in the sun D．is a two-year-old cat

58．The best title for this text would be .

A．Pets Help Attract Customers B．Your Favorite Office Pets

C．Pets Join the Workforce D．Busy Life for Pets

MONTREAL (Reuters) – Crossing the US-Canada border（边界）to go to church on a Sunday cost a US citizen ＄10,000 for breaking Washington’s strict new security（安全）rules.

The expensive trip to church was a surprise for Richard Albert, who lives right on the Canadian border. Like the other half-dozen people of Township 15, crossing the border is a daily occurrence for Albert. The nearby Quebec village of St. Pamphile is where they shop, eat and go to church.

There are many such situations in these areas along the largely unguarded 5,530-mile border between Canada and the US-which in some cases actually runs down the middle of streets or through buildings.

As a result, Albert says he did not expect any problems three weeks ago when he returned home to the US after attending church in Canada, as usual. The US customs（海关）station in this

are is closed on Sundays, so be just drove around the locked gate, as he had done every weekend since the gate appeared last May, following a tightening of border security. Two days later. Albert was told to go to the customs office, where an officer told him be had been caught on carnera crossing the border illegally（非法）.

Ottawa has given out special passes to some 300 US citizens in that area so they can enter the country when Canadian customs stations are closed, but the US stopped a similar program last May. That forces the people to a 200-mile detour along hilly roads to get home through another border checkpoint.

Albert has requested that the customs office change their decisions on the fine, but he has not attended a Sunday church since. “I feel like I’m living in a prison,” he said.

59．We learn from the text that Richard Albert is .

A．an American living in Township 15

B．a Canadian living in a Quebec village

C．a Canadian working in a customs station

D．an American working in a Canadian church

60．Albert was fined because he .

A．failed to obey traffic rules B．broke the American security rules

C．worked in St. Pamphile without a pass D．damaged the gate of the customs office

61．The underlined word “detour” in paragraph 5 means .

A．a drive through the town B．a race across the fields

C．a roundabout way of travelling D．a journey in the mountain area

62．What would be the best title for the text?