2002年天津市中考英语试题及答案

2002年天津市中考英语试题及答案
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷第9页至第12页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分）

注意事项：

1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号，用蓝、黑色墨水的钢笔或圆珠笔填在“答题
卡”上；然后再将准考证号、考试科目用2B铅笔填涂在“答题卡”相应的信息点上。

2. 第Ⅰ卷答案答在试卷上无效。每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目答案的序号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。

3. 考试结束后，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

一. 听力理解（本题共20分；每小题1分）（听力磁带略）

A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的三个句子。找出与你所听到的那个在意思上最接近的答案

1. A. My daughter is old enough to go to school .

　B. My daughter is too young to go to school .

　C. My daughter is so young that she can go to school .

2. A. They looked for a bigger place to live in .

　B. They asked us to find them a house .

　C. They found a larger house .

3. A. Read this story as soon as you come .

　B. Read this story as quickly as you can .

　C. You read this story as well as I .

4. A. He is good at all his lessons but weak in English .

　B. He isn’t doing well in all his lessons except English .

　C. He is good at English and all the other lessons .

5. A. Don’t give me the blue pencil .

　B. I want either the red pencil or the blue one .

　C. Please give me that blue pencil .

6. A. There is a little water left .

　B. There is some water left .

　C. There is little water left .

7. A. The mountain is too high to reach .

　B. The mountain is easy to reach .

　C. The mountain isn’t easy to reach though it isn’t high .

8. A. I taught maths and English .

　B. I learnt English all by myself .

　C. I talked about my English .

B）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的三个句子。找出能回答你所听到的那个问句的最佳答案。

9. A. Quite well , thank you .

　B. Good , thank you .

　C. Don’t talk such problems .

10. A. No , no .

　B. You’re polite .

　C. Call me John .

11. A. Good idea .

　B. What a beautiful saying !

　C. How should I know ?

12. A. I’m not afraid so .

　B. I don’t think it .

　C.I’m afraid not .

13. A. I like it very much .

　B. That’s very kind of you .

　C. I find it very interesting .

14. A. I’m not thirsty .

　B. Yes , I would .

　C. No , thanks , I’m full .

15. A. He likes all of us .

　B. He’s tall and fat .

　C. He teaches very well .

16. A. I’m not sure .

　B. It doesn’t matter .

　C. Sorry , I won’t do it again .

C）在下列每小题内，你将听到一组对话和一个问题。根据对话内容，从所给的三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的答案

17. A. 2：10.

　B. 2：20.

　C. 2：00.

18. A. A doctor .

　B. A teacher .

　C. A driver .

19. A. Six .

　B. Four .

　C. Five .

20. A. To watch the tiger in the zoo .

　B. To have dinner with his friends .

　C. To go to the cinema .

二. 单项填空（本题共20分；每小题1分）

从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的答案

21. The market isn’t far from here . It’s only _______ bicycle ride .

　A. half an hours’ B. half an hour’s C. half an hour D. an hour and a half

22. She has been in Tianjin for ten years . Tianjin has become her second _______ .

　A. family B. house C. home D. room

23. ____ India and China are of ______ same continent .

　A. （不填）；the B. The ；the

　C. （不填）；（不填） D. （不填）；a

24. —Is it your ticket ?

　—No , _____ is in my pocket . It’s ________ .

　A. mine ; her B. my ; his C. mine ; hers D. my ; hers

25. —She is too busy to help us finish the work .

　—Let’s do it ______ .

　A. herself B. myself C. ourselves D. itself

26. The old woman kept one black dog and two white ______ .

　A. one B. ones C. those D. one’s

27. We should keep ____ in the reading - room .

　A. quiet B. quietly C. quite D. quickly

28. Which is ________ to learn , fishing or swimming ?

　A. easy B. easier C. the easier D. more easily

29. Jim has made many friends since he _____ to China .

　A. came B. comes C. has come D. will come

30. They ______ all their money , so they have to walk home .

　A. spend B. had spent C. have spent D. will spend

31. Henry ____ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now .

　A. mustn’t B. isn’t able to C. may not D. can’t

32. What would you like to ____ us about your hometown ?

　A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell

33. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______ .

　A. went on B. went over C. went down D. went out

34. —When _____ this kind of computer _____ ?

　—Last year .

　A. did ; use B. was ; used C. is ; used D. are ; used

35. I really don’t know ________ about it .

　A. what to do B. how to do C. to do what D. how can I do

36. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard , ________ ?

　A. did he B. couldn’t he C. didn’t he D. could he

37. _______ interesting the news is !

　A. How an B. What an C. How D. What

38. Call a taxi , _______ you will miss the train .

　A. and B. though C. because D. or

39. Can you tell me _____ she is waiting for ?

　A. why B. whose C. whom D. which

40. This box is ______ heavy ________ I can’t carry it .

　A. too ; to B. so ; that C. very ; that D. too ; that

三. 阅读理解（本题共25分；41—50题，每小题2分；51—55题，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D选项中选择一个最佳答案

（A）

　　Joan worked in a hospital as a nurse . One evening there was a big dance at the hospital . Most of the doctors and nurses would be there , but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children , and Joan was not of the lucky ones . She liked dancing very much , so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance , she felt very sorry for herself .
　　She went to each sick child one after another and said good - night , until she came to one little boy , Dicky .He was eleven years old , but he was already able to talk like an adult . Poor Dicky had a very serious illness , and now he was hardly able to move any part of his body except his hands . Joan knew he would never get any better , but he was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of about himself .
　　Dicky knew that Joan loved dancing , so now when she came to say good - night to him , he greeted her with the words , “I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us . But we are going to have a party for you . If you look in my drawer（抽屉）, you’ll find a piece of cake . I saved it from my supper today , so it’s quite fresh . And there is also a dollar there . You can buy something to drink with that . And I’d get up and dance with you myself if I was able to ”, he added .
　　Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not at all important to Joan .

41. Joan felt unlucky that evening mainly because ______ .

　A. there was a dance ball at the hospital

　B. of her unpleasant job

　C. she was obligated（被迫）to look after the sick children

　D. she would lose the chance to go to the big dance at the hospital

42. Poor Dicky _____ .

　A. was no more than a boy of eleven

　B. fell seriously ill

　C. was clever at talking though he was very young

　D. all the above

43. Dicky was lovely because _______ .

　A. he was a nice , kind boy of eleven

　B. he was always thinking about others more than himself

　C. he saved a piece of cake for his nurse

　D. he could foresee（预知）that he would never get any better

44. Which of the following is not true ?

　A. Dicky knew why Joan was unhappy .

　B. Dicky heard about the dance .

　C. Dicky showed sympathy（同情）for Joan .

　D. Dicky rose up to greet Joan when she came .

45. At that party arranged（安排）for Joan , Dicky probably _______ .

　A. got up and danced with her

　B. gave Joan some cake he had saved

　C. brought her something to drink

　D. lost the dollar which he was going to give Joan

（B）

　　The world is not only hungry , but it is also thirsty for water . This may seem strange to you , since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water . But about 97% of that is sea water , or salt water . Man can only drink and use the other 3% — the fresh water from rivers , lakes , underground , and other sources . And we can not even use all of that . Even worse , some of it has been made dirty .
　　However , as things stand today , this fresh water is still enough for us . But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly — almost day by day . We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world - wide water shortage（缺少）later on .
　We all have to learn how to stop wasting（浪费）our valuable water . One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it . Today in most large cities , water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places .
　　But even if every large city reused its water , we still would not have enough . All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt . If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up .

46. The world is thirsty for water because _________ .

　A. man hasn’t got enough food to eat

　B. we haven’t got enough fresh water

　C. only 70% of the earth’s surface is water

　D. more water is sent into sewer systems

47. The underlined word valuable means ________ .

　A. much and salty

　B. fresh and enough

　C. dear and useful

　D. clean and helpful

48. What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water ?

　(a) Make full use of the sea water .

　(b) Carry salt water into lakes or rivers .

　(c) Try to save the fresh water as much as possible .

　(d) Do our best to use the water again .

　(e) Drink and use all the water on the earth’s surface .

　A. (c) and (e)

　B. (a) and (d)

　C. (a) , (c) and (d)

　D. (b) , (d) and (e)