05年1月全国高教自考综合英语(二)试题
时间:2007-11-10 14:30:33来源: 作者:
课程代码:0795
I. Complete the sentences with the best choice. Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)
1.All flights _________ because of the storm; they decided to take the train.
A. having canceled B. have been canceled
C. were canceled D. having been canceled
2.In writing one should always try to make one’s meaning as clear as possible in _________.
A. simple way as possible B. as simple way as possible
C. as simple a way as possible D. possible simple way
3.He was so careless that he made quite a few mistakes which might _________.
A. have avoided B. be avoided
C. avoided D. have been avoided
4.I _________ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.
A. liked to give B. would like to give
C. liked to have given D. would have liked to give
5.I didn’t mean _________ anything, but those apples looked so good that I couldn’t resist _______one.
A. to eat...trying B. eat...to try
C. to eat...being tried D. eating...to be tried
6.Tom and Ben have _________ again and do not speak to each other.
A. fallen in B. fallen through
C. fallen out D. fallen behind
7.Tony was in plain clothes, watching for a _________ character at London Airport all night.
A. suspicious B. suspect
C. susceptible D. doubt
8.Charles would quit his job to _________ more respectable employment.
A. take up B. take to
C. take into D. take over
9.The doctor assured her that the pain would _________ in a few days.
A. wear off B. die off
C. go off D. get off
10.Always show your friends that you appreciate what they do for you. You should never take them _________.
A. for granted B. in your stride
C. out of habit D. on trust
11.Tom’s mother, as well as his father, _________ in the city for another two weeks.
A. suggests he stays B. suggests he stay
C. suggest him to stay D. suggest he stay
12.Nowhere _________ the results more clearly than in Europe.
A. have we seen B. we have seen
C. did we seen D. we saw
13.He never hesitates to make _________ criticisms _________ are considered helpful to others.
A. such...as B. such...which
C. many...as D. many...which
14.She is expecting another baby and hopes _________ will be a boy.
A. he B. she
C. it D. that
15.The old lady needs _________ after her shock.
A. to comfort B. be comforted
C. comforting D. comforted
Ⅱ. Cloze:(15%)
Complete the passage by putting in the blanks with the correct choice. Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:
By 1914 Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. It was an ideal position. 1 soon this peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The war and its misery affected him deeply. He lost interest in 2 of his research.
Only when peace was finally restored in 1918
3 to get back to work.
It seems remarkable that the intellectuals were such a general appreciation of Einstein’s genius. At a time one science writer 4 this comment: “The odds are heavily 5 any man being able to do the work in the field of abstract theory that Einstein is doing. But he has overcome these odds two or three times in his lifetime already. If anyone has the right to hope he can solve what to most physicists would seem 6 , he has. He is truly imaginative and original. And he is stubborn enough to hold on to any idea if he thinks it is right, no matter how strange it
7 seem to the rest of us. If he 8 all these qualities, he could never 9 what he
10 or 11 the chance of succeeding in what he 12 .”
In 1940 Einstein became an American citizen and 13 the rest of his life in the United States.
In 1955, Einstein’s life ended at the age of 76. But all men now live in a 14 world because this simple man of genius gave all of his intelligence and heart to his fellowman. He lived not to conquer or destroy 15 to understand.
1.A. when B. then C. but D. still
2.A. much B. many C. little D. few
3.A. he was able B. enabled him C. was he able D. he could
4.A. had done B. made C. did D. had made
5.A. opposed B. objected C. unfavourable D. against
6.A. unobtainable B. undesirable C. unsolved D. unsolvable
7.A. can B. may C. does D. should
8.A. doesn’t have B. didn’t have C. hadn’t had D. haven’t have
9.A. do B. have done C. have had D. have
10.A. has done B. have done C. did D. had done
11.A. had B. has C. have D. have had
12.A. is trying doing B. tries doing C. is trying to do D. has tried to do
13.A. did B. made C. lived D. took
14.A. changed B. changeable C. change D. changing
15.A. but B. nor C. and D. or
Ⅲ. Choose the correct paraphrasing of the following sentences, and write your right letter on the Answer Sheet.(10%)
1.It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.
A. Usually, when you go back to your own country, all the symptoms of culture shock disappear.
B. Usually a trip back to your own country will relieve you of homesickness.
C. Usually when you are back in your own country again, you realize that there are problems there.
D . Usually when you return to your own country, you realize how nice it is to be home again.
2.I’d have given the rest of my life for a single gulp of water.
A. A gulp of water is so expensive that I’d have given the rest of my life to buy it.
B. I was so thirsty that I’d given anything to have a single gulp of water.
C. During the rest of my life, I would work for a single gulp of water.
D. After drinking a gulp of water, I died directly.
3.I had deliberately got myself into this jam.
A. I chose to be in the crowd—that made me warm.
B. I like the fruit so much that I made jam of it and had it everyday.
C. My speculation of the position proved wrong, and I had got myself in the trouble.
D. I got myself in trouble on purpose.
4.How do you do about making a boy into a zero?
A. How can you conceal a boy and make him obscure?
B. How can you take all the money from the boy?
C. How do you set to work at making the boy good for nothing?
D. How do you start to make the boy get zero grades?
5.Christmas has been commercialized out of its real meaning.
A. Christmas has been bought and sold so that it has lost its real meaning.
B. People have too much commercial activity on Christmas, and they have bought all the real meaning.
C. Christmas became an occasion during which people keep buying too much and they forget its real meaning.
D. The merchants are trying to make money out from Christmas so it loses its real meaning.
Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into English, and then write your sentences on the Answer Sheet:(15%)
1.这项工作怎么做并不重要,但要干好。(as long as) 2.他把所有的钱都赠送掉了。(give away)
3.我们不应该把自然资源在我们这一代用光,而不为后人留下任何东西。(use up)
4.这本书挺难,我一小时只读了10页。(cover)
5.他身体好极了,真有福气。(be blessed with)
Ⅴ. Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)
Passage 1
Under normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the re
ceiver.
The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification: therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communications. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing and touch play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles.
Examples of visual communication are gesture and imitation. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags or flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch such as by handshaking, although a highly-developed system of handshaking as disabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, clapping hands in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully-developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.
The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.
1.The word “auditory” in the third paragraph means communication by_________.
A. smelling B. seeing
C. hearing D. touching
I. Complete the sentences with the best choice. Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)
1.All flights _________ because of the storm; they decided to take the train.
A. having canceled B. have been canceled
C. were canceled D. having been canceled
2.In writing one should always try to make one’s meaning as clear as possible in _________.
A. simple way as possible B. as simple way as possible
C. as simple a way as possible D. possible simple way
3.He was so careless that he made quite a few mistakes which might _________.
A. have avoided B. be avoided
C. avoided D. have been avoided
4.I _________ you a valuable present for your birthday, but I was short of money at that time.
A. liked to give B. would like to give
C. liked to have given D. would have liked to give
5.I didn’t mean _________ anything, but those apples looked so good that I couldn’t resist _______one.
A. to eat...trying B. eat...to try
C. to eat...being tried D. eating...to be tried
6.Tom and Ben have _________ again and do not speak to each other.
A. fallen in B. fallen through
C. fallen out D. fallen behind
7.Tony was in plain clothes, watching for a _________ character at London Airport all night.
A. suspicious B. suspect
C. susceptible D. doubt
8.Charles would quit his job to _________ more respectable employment.
A. take up B. take to
C. take into D. take over
9.The doctor assured her that the pain would _________ in a few days.
A. wear off B. die off
C. go off D. get off
10.Always show your friends that you appreciate what they do for you. You should never take them _________.
A. for granted B. in your stride
C. out of habit D. on trust
11.Tom’s mother, as well as his father, _________ in the city for another two weeks.
A. suggests he stays B. suggests he stay
C. suggest him to stay D. suggest he stay
12.Nowhere _________ the results more clearly than in Europe.
A. have we seen B. we have seen
C. did we seen D. we saw
13.He never hesitates to make _________ criticisms _________ are considered helpful to others.
A. such...as B. such...which
C. many...as D. many...which
14.She is expecting another baby and hopes _________ will be a boy.
A. he B. she
C. it D. that
15.The old lady needs _________ after her shock.
A. to comfort B. be comforted
C. comforting D. comforted
Ⅱ. Cloze:(15%)
Complete the passage by putting in the blanks with the correct choice. Write your correct letter on the Answer Sheet:
By 1914 Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to be a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. It was an ideal position. 1 soon this peace and quiet were broken by the First World War. Einstein hated violence. The war and its misery affected him deeply. He lost interest in 2 of his research.
Only when peace was finally restored in 1918
3 to get back to work.
It seems remarkable that the intellectuals were such a general appreciation of Einstein’s genius. At a time one science writer 4 this comment: “The odds are heavily 5 any man being able to do the work in the field of abstract theory that Einstein is doing. But he has overcome these odds two or three times in his lifetime already. If anyone has the right to hope he can solve what to most physicists would seem 6 , he has. He is truly imaginative and original. And he is stubborn enough to hold on to any idea if he thinks it is right, no matter how strange it
7 seem to the rest of us. If he 8 all these qualities, he could never 9 what he
10 or 11 the chance of succeeding in what he 12 .”
In 1940 Einstein became an American citizen and 13 the rest of his life in the United States.
In 1955, Einstein’s life ended at the age of 76. But all men now live in a 14 world because this simple man of genius gave all of his intelligence and heart to his fellowman. He lived not to conquer or destroy 15 to understand.
1.A. when B. then C. but D. still
2.A. much B. many C. little D. few
3.A. he was able B. enabled him C. was he able D. he could
4.A. had done B. made C. did D. had made
5.A. opposed B. objected C. unfavourable D. against
6.A. unobtainable B. undesirable C. unsolved D. unsolvable
7.A. can B. may C. does D. should
8.A. doesn’t have B. didn’t have C. hadn’t had D. haven’t have
9.A. do B. have done C. have had D. have
10.A. has done B. have done C. did D. had done
11.A. had B. has C. have D. have had
12.A. is trying doing B. tries doing C. is trying to do D. has tried to do
13.A. did B. made C. lived D. took
14.A. changed B. changeable C. change D. changing
15.A. but B. nor C. and D. or
Ⅲ. Choose the correct paraphrasing of the following sentences, and write your right letter on the Answer Sheet.(10%)
1.It usually takes a trip home to bring one back to reality.
A. Usually, when you go back to your own country, all the symptoms of culture shock disappear.
B. Usually a trip back to your own country will relieve you of homesickness.
C. Usually when you are back in your own country again, you realize that there are problems there.
D . Usually when you return to your own country, you realize how nice it is to be home again.
2.I’d have given the rest of my life for a single gulp of water.
A. A gulp of water is so expensive that I’d have given the rest of my life to buy it.
B. I was so thirsty that I’d given anything to have a single gulp of water.
C. During the rest of my life, I would work for a single gulp of water.
D. After drinking a gulp of water, I died directly.
3.I had deliberately got myself into this jam.
A. I chose to be in the crowd—that made me warm.
B. I like the fruit so much that I made jam of it and had it everyday.
C. My speculation of the position proved wrong, and I had got myself in the trouble.
D. I got myself in trouble on purpose.
4.How do you do about making a boy into a zero?
A. How can you conceal a boy and make him obscure?
B. How can you take all the money from the boy?
C. How do you set to work at making the boy good for nothing?
D. How do you start to make the boy get zero grades?
5.Christmas has been commercialized out of its real meaning.
A. Christmas has been bought and sold so that it has lost its real meaning.
B. People have too much commercial activity on Christmas, and they have bought all the real meaning.
C. Christmas became an occasion during which people keep buying too much and they forget its real meaning.
D. The merchants are trying to make money out from Christmas so it loses its real meaning.
Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into English, and then write your sentences on the Answer Sheet:(15%)
1.这项工作怎么做并不重要,但要干好。(as long as) 2.他把所有的钱都赠送掉了。(give away)
3.我们不应该把自然资源在我们这一代用光,而不为后人留下任何东西。(use up)
4.这本书挺难,我一小时只读了10页。(cover)
5.他身体好极了,真有福气。(be blessed with)
Ⅴ. Read the following passages and complete the statements or answer the questions with the correct choice. Write your right letter on the Answer Sheet:(30%)
Passage 1
Under normal conditions the act of communication requires the presence of at least two persons: one who sends and one who receives the communication. In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the re
ceiver.
The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification: therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communications. Reception of communication is achieved by our senses. Sight, hearing and touch play the most important roles. Smell and taste play very limited roles.
Examples of visual communication are gesture and imitation. Although both frequently accompany speech, there are systems that rely solely on sight, such as those used by deaf and dumb persons. Another means of communicating visually is by signals of fire, smoke, flags or flashing lights. Feelings may be simply communicated by touch such as by handshaking, although a highly-developed system of handshaking as disabled blind, deaf, and dumb persons to communicate intelligently. Whistling to someone, clapping hands in a theater, and other forms of communication by sound rely upon the ear as a receiver. The most fully-developed form of auditory communication is, of course, the spoken language.
The means of communication mentioned so far have two features in common: they last only a short time, and the persons involved must be relatively close to each other. Therefore, all are restricted in time and space.
1.The word “auditory” in the third paragraph means communication by_________.
A. smelling B. seeing
C. hearing D. touching


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